Purpose, Cause- result, examples, contrast conjunctions
Examples
-
Purpose
- I go to school to
learn ( in order to )
- I go to school so
that I can learn
- I went to
the shop so that I could buy some cheese.
الخلاصة
فى ال purpose |
|||
To+ inf |
So that + sentence |
||
To |
In order to |
So that I can |
So that I could |
cause and result
-
Ahmed didn’t go to school because he was ill (since, as )
- Ahmed didn’t go to school because of his illness (being ill) (due to, owning
- to )
الخلاصة فى ال cause & result |
|||||
جملة
كاملة complete sentences |
Verb+ ing / noun |
||||
Because/ so |
As |
since |
Because of |
Due to |
Owing to |
Contrast
Although Ahmed was ill, he went to school
(though, even though, despite the fact that )
(Despite, in spite of) his illness /being ill Ahmed went to school
الخلاصة فى ال contrast |
|||||
جملة
كاملة complete sentences |
Verb+ ing / noun |
||||
Although, though |
even though |
Despite the fact that |
despite |
in spite of |
|
So صفة that
such اسم موصوف that
Eyad is so professional that he scored many
goals (such )
Eyad is such a professional player
that he scored many
goals
الخلاصة فى ال so, such that |
|
So ….that |
Such ….that |
So صفة that |
such اسم موصوف that |
الخلاصة فى الروابط |
|||
……+ inf |
…..+ sentences |
….ving, noun |
……adj Adi noun |
To |
That, since, because, as, although, even though, despite the fact that |
Because of.Due to, owing to , despite, in spite of |
So adj that Such adj+
noun |
I go to school to
learn |
I go to school so that I can learn He didn’t go to school because he was ill |
Owing to his illness he went to school |
The mobile is so
expensive to buy It is such an expensive mobile that I can’t
buy |
Exercise
1.
________most people know that we need to protect the environment,
few people actually do
something about it.
a.
Although b. In
spite of c. Because d. In order to
2________the
problem is pretty big, many people pay a lot of attention to it.
a.
Since b. Despite c. Although d.
Because of
3________they
don’t understand the lesson. The teacher organizes additional class for more exercises.
a.
Although b. Because of c. Because d.
Despite
4.
________the use of social media, we can know the world news more
easily.
a.
As b. Despite c.
Because of d. In spite of
5.
________not having much spare time, many Internet users jump at
the chance to learn about ways to help the environment.
a. In spite of b. Even though c.
In order to d. As
1. The
village was so isolated that it took us two days on foot to reach it. (such)
2. You
must study for many years if you want to become a vet. (order)
3.
He was very careful not to
fall when he was climbing the tree. (so as)
4. There
was a tall man in front of me and I couldn’t see the parade. (because of)
5.Barney had a nap, but he still felt tired. (In spite of)
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